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Robert Fitz Richard
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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Contents
β’ Leben
β’ Einzelnachweise
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
Leben
Robert gehΓΆrte der Familie der Clares an und war ein jΓΌngerer Sohn von Richard de Bienfaite (um 1030β1091), Lord of Clare and Tonbridge, und Rohese Giffard (* um 1034), der Tochter von Gautier Giffard, Lord of Longueville, und Agnes Flatel.cite-ref-0-1-0[1]cite-ref-2[2]
KΓΆnig Heinrich I. belehnte ihn mit der feudalen Baronie Little Dunmow in Essex und verlieh ihm das Erbamt des Konstablers von Baynardβs Castle in der City of London. Der KΓΆnig hatte diese GΓΌter zuvor 1110 von William Baynard, dessen GroΓvater Ralph Baynard der erste Inhaber und Erbauer von Baynardβs Castle war, eingezogen.cite-ref-3[3]cite-ref-4[4]
Robert war Steward unter KΓΆnig Heinrich I. (1100β1135)cite-ref-dnb-robertfitzwalter-5-0[5] und unter KΓΆnig Stephan (1135β1154).cite-ref-0-1-1[1]
Ehe und Nachkommen
Robert heiratete um 1114 Matilda de St. Liz, Tochter von Simon I. de Senlis, Earl of Northampton, und Maud of Huntingdon. Mit ihr hatte er mindestens zwei Kinder:
β’ Sir Walter Fitz Robert, (* um 1124) β Maud de Lucy β Eltern des Robert FitzWalter;cite-ref-dnb-robertfitzwalter-5-1[5]
β’ Maud Fitz Robert (* um 1132) β um 1146 William dβAubignΓ©, Lord of Belvoir β Eltern des William dβAubignΓ©.
Einzelnachweise
cite-note-0-11. β Edward F Butler: The descendants of Thomas Pincerna, progenitor of the Butler family. E.F. Butler with assistance by GenPub, Dallas, Texas 1997, S. 570.
cite-note-22. β John Horace Round: Clare, Richard de (d.1090?). In: Leslie Stephen (Hrsg.): Dictionary of National Biography. Band 10: Chamber β Clarkson. MacMillan & Co., Smith, Elder & Co., New York City / London 1887, S. 389 (englisch, Volltext [Wikisource]).
cite-note-33. β Walter Thornbury: Baynardβs Castle and Doctorsβ Commonsβ. In: Old and New London. Band 1, London 1878, S. 281β293 (British History Online, abgerufen am 17. November 2021).
cite-note-44. β Ivor John Sanders: English baronies. A study of their origin and descent, 1086β1327. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1960, S. 129 f.
cite-note-dnb-robertfitzwalter-55. β Thomas Frederick Tout: Fitzwalter, Robert. In: Leslie Stephen (Hrsg.): Dictionary of National Biography. Band 19: Finch β Forman. MacMillan & Co., Smith, Elder & Co., New York City / London 1889, S. 219β223 (englisch, Volltext [Wikisource]).